Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent, 1906-1968 His death in 1942 in a military air crash marked the first time in more than 450 years that a member of the royal family died during active service. At the start of World War II, he returned to active military service in the Royal Navy and later the Royal Air Force. In 1934, he married Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark, and the couple had three children: Prince Edward, Princess Alexandra, and Prince Michael. Like his elder brother Henry, George was educated at school, and spent time in the Navy before becoming the first member of the royal family to work as a civil servant. The fourth son of George V and Queen Mary. The couple had two sons, Prince William and Prince Richard. She married Prince Henry in 1935, days after the death of her father, the 7th Duke of Buccleuch. The wife of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, Lady Alice was a direct descendant of Charles II through his illegitimate son, the nobleman James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth. Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, 1901-2004 Henry died in 1974 as the eldest surviving child of George V and Mary. He married Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott in 1935, and the couple had two sons, Prince William and Prince Richard. He served in the British military and had ambitions to command a regiment, but his career was interrupted by royal responsibilities following the 1936 abdication of his brother Edward VIII. King George V and Queen Mary’s third son, Henry was the first child of a British monarch to be educated at school, rather than be tutored at home, and ultimately attended Eton College. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, 1900-1974 His condition was not disclosed to the public until after his death. He died in 1919 at the age of 13, following a severe seizure. The youngest child of George V and Queen Mary, John was diagnosed with epilepsy at the age of four, and was sent to live at Sandringham House where he was cared for by his governess. Those fans of the Downton Abbey movie will recognize Mary from her part in the plot. In 1922, Mary married Viscount Lascelles, who later became Earl of Harewood theirs was the first royal wedding to receive coverage in fashion magazines like Vogue. She later trained as a nurse, and worked two days a week at the Great Ormond Street children’s hospital in London. During World War I, Mary devoted herself to charity work, visiting hospitals and launching fundraising campaigns to support British soldiers and sailors. The only daughter of George V and Queen Mary. They lived abroad until his death in 1972. After his abdication, he was named Duke of Windsor and married Simpson in 1937. Edward’s reign lasted just 326 days, one of the shortest in British history. Unable to marry Simpson and remain on the throne, Edward abdicated in December of 1936, and was succeeded by his younger brother Albert, Queen Elizabeth’s father, who would go on to become King George VI. As monarch, Edward was head of the Church of England, which at the time did not allow divorced people with a living former spouse to remarry in the church, and thus the government opposed the marriage. The eldest son of George V and Queen Mary, Edward became king after his father’s death in 1936, but threw the country into crisis months later when he proposed to Wallis Simpson, an American divorcée.
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